Months of the year شهور السنة

Months of the year شهور السنة

January يناير
February فبراير
March مارس
April أبريل
May مايو
June يونيو
July يوليو
August أغسطس
September سبتمبر
October أكتوبر
November نوفمبر
December ديسمبر


Example أمثلة


Today is Tuesday January the 1st .1991.
اليوم هو الثلاثاء 1يناير 1991
Tomorrow is Wednesday March the 6th.1991.
غدا هو الأربعاء 6 مارس 1991
The day after tomorrow will be Thursday March the 7 th.1991.
بعد غد هو يوم الخميس 7 مارس 1991
Yesterday was Sunday February the 3rd .1991.
كان أمس يوم الأحد 3 فبراير 1991
Tomorrow is Wednesday January the 2nd .1991.
غدا هو الأربعاء 2 يناير 1991


[St معناها first]
[th معناها sixth]
[rd معناها third ]
[nd معناها second ]

ذكر كميات بدون ارقام محدده


A few قلة (عدد قليل)
Several بضعة (عدد أكبر)
Quite a few وفرة (عدد وافر)
A lot of كثرة (عدد كثير)
/any/some بعض

Example أمثلة
There are a few people in the room.
There are several people in the room.
There are quite a few people in the room.
There is a lot of water on the road.
Are there any people in the room?
Yes there are some people in the room
No there aren’t

Days of the week أيام الأسبوع


Saturday السبت
Sunday الأحد
Monday الأثنين
Tuesday الثلاثاء
Wednesday الأربعاء
Thursday الخميس
Friday الجمعة


Example أمثلة


I play football on Thursday أناألعب كرة القدم يوم الخميس
I visit my friend on Monday أنا أزور صديقي يوم الأثنين
I go to the market on Wednesday نا أذهب إلىالسوق يوم الأربعاء

الضمائر


My/mine لي

His /his له

Her/hers لها

Your/yours لك أو لكم

Their/theirs لهم

Our/ours لنا

It/it’s لغير العاقل
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
For example أمثلة

Whose letter is it? رسالة من هذه؟
It’s my letter. هذه رسالتي.
It’s mine. إنها لي


Whose photos are these? صور من هذه؟
They are your photos. هذه صوركم.
They are yours. إنها لكم.


Whose camera is this? كاميرة من هذه؟
It’s his camera. هذه كاميرته.
It’s his. إنها له.

Whose necklace is this? عقد من هذا؟
It’s her necklace. هذا عقدها.
It’s hers. إنه لها .

Whose watches are these? ساعات من هذه؟
They are our watches. هذه ساعاتنا.
They are ours. إنها لنا.

Whose sandwiches are these? سندويتشات من هذه؟
They are their sandwiches. هذه سندويشاتهم.
They are theirs. إنها لهم .

The numbers الأرقام


(One) واحد

(Two) إثنين

(Three) ثلاثة

(Four) أربعة

(Five) خمسة

(Six) ستة

(Seven) سبعة

(Eight) ثمانية

(Nine) تسعة

(Ten) عشرة

(Twenty) عشرين

(Twenty-one) واحد و عشرين
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(Thirty) ثلاثين
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(Thirty-one) واحد و ثلاثون
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(Forty) أربعين
(Forty-one) واحد و أربعين
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(Fifty) خمسين
(Fifty-one) واحد و خمسين
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(Sixty) ستين
(Sixty-one) واحد و ستين
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(Seventy) سبعين
(Seventy-one) واحد و سبعين
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(Eighty) ثمانين
(Eighty-one) واحد و ثمانين
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(Ninety) تسعين
(Ninety-one) واحد و تسعين
(2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9)
(A hundred) مئة

فى الحديقه In the garden



This is a garden هذه حديقة
This is grass هذا حشيش
This is a tree هذه شجرة
This is a flower هذه زهرة
This is a bench هذا مقعد
This is a pathway هذا ممر
This is a soil هذه تربة
This is hosepipe هذا خرطوم ماء

غرفه النوم bedroom


This is a bedroom هذه غرفة نوم
This is a bed هذا سرير
This is a mattress هذه مرتبة
This is a pillow هذه وسادة
This is a pillow case هذا غطاء وسادة
This is a bed sheet هذا غطاء الفراش
This is a quilt هذا لحاف
This is a blanket هذه بطانية
This is a bed spread هذاغطاء السرير
This is a dressing table هذا دولاب
This is a hair dryer هذا مجفف شعر
This is a wardrobe هذه خزانة ملابس
This is a dressing gown هذا روبي (روب النوم)

المطبخ kitchen


This is a kitchen هذا مطبخ
This is a sink هذا حوض الغسيل
This is a tap هذا صنوبر الماء
This is washing up liquid صابون غسيل هذا
This is toaster هذه محمصة الخبز
This is cupboard هذا دولاب
This is a shelf هذا رف
This is a kettle هذه غلاية ماء
This is microwave هذا ميكروويف
This is a fridge هذه ثلاجة
This is a bread bin هذه حافظة خبز
This is saucepan هذا قدر
This is a frying pan هذه مقلاة
This is cooker هذه طباخة
This is an oven هذا فرن
This is a fan هذه مروحة
This is a bin هذه سلة مهملات

حجره الطعام dining room

In the dining room
فى غرفه الطعام
This is dining room هذه غرفة طعام
This is a table هذه طاولة
This is a tablecloth هذا غطاء الطاولة
This is a chair هذا كرسي
This is a cup هذا كوب
This is a saucer هذا صحن الكوب
This is a fork هذه شوكة
This is a knife هذه سكين
This is a spoon هذه ملعقة
This is a glass هذا كأس
This is a jug هذا إبريق
This is a dish هذا طبق (صحن)
This is a bowl هذه زبدية
This is a mat هذه سفرة
This is a napkin هذا منديل
This is my breakfast هذا فطوري

الحمام bathroom

This is a bathroom هذا حمام
This is a mirror هذه مرآة
This is a toilet هذه دورة مياه
This is a bath البانيو)) هذا حوض الإستحمام
This is a sink هذه مغسلة
This is a shower هذا دوش
This is a towel هذه منشفة
This is soap هذا صابون
This is shampoo هذا شامبو
This is a sponge هذه ليفة
This is a toothbrush فرشاة أسنان هذه
This is toothpaste هذا معجون أسنان
This is a razor هذه شفرة حلاقة
This is shaving foam هذا صابون حلاقة
This is a mat هذه ممسحة أقدام

غرفه المعيشه living room

تعريف الاشياء في غرفةالجلوس in the living room

This is living room هذه غرفة جلوس
This is a window هذه نافذة
This is a curtain هذه ستارة
This is a chair هذا كرسي
This is a plant هذه مزرعة
This is a lamp هذا مصباح
This is a soft هذه كنبة
This is an armchair هذه أريكة
This is a television هذا تلفزيون
This is a table هذه طاولة
This is a carpet هذه سجادة
This is a wall هذا جدار
This is a mirror هذه مرآة
This is a cushion هذه وسادة (أي مسندة)

الفواكه Fruit

Oranges برتقالات
Bananas موز
Apricots مشمش
Apples تفاح
Melons بطيخ
Grapefruit كريب فروت
تين fig
فاكهة الكيوى kiwi
شمام cantaloupe
كرز cherries
برقوق أو خوخ مجفف .prune
توت raspberry
قشرة rind
مانْجو mango
بطيخ watermelon
أناناس pineap ple

الفندق Hotel


Car park موقف سيارات
Mosque مسجد
Good morning صباح الخير
Good afternoon تحية ما بعد الظهر حتى المساء
Good evening مساء الخير
Good bye مع السلامة
Car سيارة
A football كرة قدم
An airplane طائرة
Boat قارب
Cakes كعكة
Horses خيول
Cats قطط
International دولي
Station محطة
Televisions تلفزيونات
School مدرسة
Pen قلم
Paper ورقة
Nurse ممرضة
Doctor طبيب
Glass كأس
Near قريب
Far بعيد
Box صندوق
River نهر

التعريف بنفسك


Hello مرحبا
My name اسمي
I am أنا أكون
I am not أنا لست كذلك
Are you? هل أنت؟
I am here أنا هنا
You are there أنت هناك
How are you? كيف حالك؟
How old are you? كم عمرك
I am 6 years old عمري 6 سنوات
Where is? أين
It is there إنه هناك
Please من فضلك
Thank you شكرا لك
No, isn’t كلا
What is this? ما هذا؟
*****************

Verbs الافعال

Answer: يجيب (past = answered)
The students answered the teacher’s questions

arrive: يصل إلى مكان (past = arrived)
We arrived home late

ask: يسأل (past = asked)
You must ask if you want to know something

become: يصبح (past = became)
The weather became colder last night

begin: يبدأ (past = began)
The movie starts after 15 minutes

believe: يصدق (past = believed)
The mother believed her child because he said the truth

break: يكسر (past = broke)
The window broke into pieces

bring: يجلب (past = brought)
The beauty of the music brought tears to her eyes

build: يبني (past = built)
They are building houses in that area

buy: يشتري (past = bought)
I bought a new red dress for the party

call: ينادي (past = called)
He called for help but no one heard him

carry: يحمل (past = carried)
The monkey carried her baby on her back

catch: يمسك (past = caught)
The dog caught the ball in its mouth

change: يتغير (past = changed)
In Autumn leaves change from green to brown

close: يغلق (past = closed)
Close the windows and keep out the cold air

come: يأتي (past = came)
The little girl came running to her mother for sympathy

continue: يستمر (past = continued)
The fighting continued for a week before the enemy was defeated

cost: يكلف (past = cost)
It will cost you $500 to fly to Paris

cry: يبكي (past = cried)
She cried with grief when she hard news of her friend’s death

cut: يقطع (past = cut)
Don’t cut your fingers on the broken glass

die: يموت (past = died)
My love for you will never die

do: يفعل (past = did)
What are you doing now

drink: يشرب (past = drank)
One should drink water everyday

eat: يأكل (past = ate)
Tigers eat meat

end: ينهي (past = ended)
He ended his letter with good wishes to the family

enter: يدخل (past = entered)
Please do not enter without knocking on the door

explain: يشرح (past = explained)
John explained how to use the telephone

fall: يقع (past = fell)
The clock fell off the shelf

feel: يشعر / يحس (past = felt)
I can feel his heart beatings

fight: يتعارك (past = fought)
People usually fight for the independence of their countries

find: يجد (past = found)
I can’t find my boots

finish: ينهي (past = finished)
When do you finish your college course

fix: يصلح (past = fixed)
My father fixed the water tap

get: يحصل على (past = got)
I got a letter today

give: يعطي (past = gave)
You gave him money and he wasted it

go: يذهب (past = went)
I must go to school

grow: ينمو (past = grew)
She won’t have her hair short, she’s letting it grow

happen: يحصل / يحدث (past = happened)
A funny thing happened today when they were practicing

Have: يملك (past = had)
He has a nice car

hear: يسمع (past = heard)
I can hear someone knocking

Help: يساعد (past = helped)
The stick helps him to walk

hold: يمسك / يحمل (past = held)
She’s holding the baby in her arms

hope: يأمل / يتمنى (past = hoped)
We’re hoping to visit France this year

hurt: يؤذي (past = hurt)
He hurt his leg when he fell

keep: يحفظ / يبقي (past = kept)
Please keep this for me until I come back

know: يعرف (past = knew)
I know how to swim

laugh: يضحك (past = laughed)
He laughed silently to himself

learn: يتعلم (past = learned)
He is learning how to play the drums

leave: يترك / يغادر (past = left)
When shall we leave for the party

let: يسمح (past = let)
She lets her children play in the street

like: يحب (past = liked)
I don’t like to be unhappy

listen: يستمع (past = listened)
Listen to the music and don’t make noise

live: يعيش (past = lived)
If he goes on driving like a madman he won’t live long

look: ينظر (past = looked)
We looked at him jumping

lose: يخسر (past = lost)
I have lost my book

love: يحب (past = loved)
He loves playing the piano

make: يعمل (past = made)
He made a cup of tea for the guests

mean: يعني (past = meant)
What does that French word mean

Meet: يلتقي (past = met)
I met him on the street

move: يتحرك (past = moved)
The prisoner was tied so tightly that he couldn’t move hand or foot

need: يحتاج (past = needed)
You need to learn the value of money

open: يفتح (past = opened)
The shop opens at 10
pay: يدفع
He paid 2 pounds for that book

plan: يخطط (past = planned)
She planned to do some work this afternoon

put: يضع (past = put)
You put too much salt in this food

rain: يمطر (past = rained)
It is raining heavily this night

read: يقرأ (past = read)
I can read French but I can’t speak it

ride: يقود (past = rode)
Can you ride a bicycle

run: يركض (past = ran)
He ran to catch the bus

say: يقول (past = said)
What did you say

see: يرى (past = saw)
It was so dark that he could hardly see

sell: يبيع (past = sold)
There are many dishonest voters who sell their vote to whoever pays most

send: يرسل (past = sent)
If you need money, I’ll send it

sit: يجلس (past = sat)
If you can’t find a seat you’ll have to sit on the floor

sleep: ينام (past = slept)
He likes to sleep an hour in the afternoon

speak: يتكلم (past = spoke)
He was too ill to speak

stand: يقف (past = stood)
I couldn’t get a seat on the bus, so I had to stand

start: يبدأ (past = started)
He started poor but quickly became rich

stay: يبقى (past = stayed)
I stayed late at the party last night

stop: يتوقف (past = stopped)
We stopped working at teatime

study: يدرس (past = studied)
He studies medicine

take: يأخذ (past = took)
John took second place in the race

talk: يتكلم (past = talked)
Students are not allowed to talk in class without permission

teach: يُدرِس م يُعلِم (past = taught)
I teach English for intermediate classes

tell: يخبر (past = told)
You promised that you won’t tell anyone about my secret

think: يفكر (past = thought)
We should think of a solution for this problem

touch: يلمس (past = touched)
Don’t touch the oven it is very hot

try: يجرب (past = tried)
Lama had to try the dress before she bought it

turn: يلف / يتحول (past = turned)
The wheel turned slowly

use: يستعمل (past = used)
The cameraman uses a new type of films

wait: ينتظر (past = waited)
Don’t wait for me tonight I will stay out late

walk: يمشي (past = walked)
We walked together in the fields hand in hand

want: يريد / يرغب (past = wanted)
My grandma wanted to see me

wash: يغسل (past = washed)
Parents should tell their children to wash their hand before they eat

watch: يشاهد (past = watched)
We are watching a horror movie at this moment

work: يعمل (past = worked)
Don’t disturb your father because he is working

write: يكتب (past = wrote)
Sue wrote a letter to her friends

understand: يفهم (past = understood)
I cant understand him when he behaves so badly

visit: يزور (past = visited)
Tom has to visit his friend in the hospita