It's or Its
1) It's
It's is a contraction meaning it is
هي عبارة عن فاعل it و فعل is
example: It's my favorite book
يعني المتكلم في هذه الجملة عن كتاب سبق التحدث عنه بأنه كتابه المفضل. it هنا تعود للكتاب و 's تعود للفعل is
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2) Its
its is a possessive pronoun like his , your or my
its هي ضمير للملكية للأشياء غير العاقل فقط
example: Its color is red
لونه أحمر أي أن هناك شيء يعنيه المتكلم لونه أحمر. الهاء في لونه هي its في الانجليزية
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more examples
correct: Its leaves are green
wrong: It's leaves are green
correct: It's Tom's idea
wrong: Its Tom's idea
correct: what is its name
wrong: what is it's name
correct: It's going to snow today
wrong: Its going to snow today
correct: It's beautiful
wrong: its beautiful
please note that with the sentences with it's there is no other verb
because we already have a verb which is 's
but with its we should have a verb in the sentence because the s here is not a verb
ملاحظة الجملة التي تتضمن its لا يوجد فيها فعل آخر لأن 's هي الفعل أما في جملة its فيجب أن يكون هناك فعل
لأن its ضمير و الضمير لا يغني عن فعل
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